DIGITAL WELLBEING
NGOS
The foundation of any
healthy home is dialogue
Teaching Children to
Thrive Online
Garth Graham M.D., public health expert and YouTubes Head of Health,
shares his approach to children's digital wellbeing.
What does that look like in practice?
It means protecting kids in the digital world, not from it. Thats why Im
here as a clinician but its also why YouTube works with child development experts: to help us strike the balance between giving kids a place
to learn and explore, while also empowering parents with tools to set
boundaries that are right for them. Weve been building products specifically for kids and teens, with safety built-in, for over ten years. Theres
YouTube Kids, our separate platform for kids under 13, which brings
age-appropriate content, smart filters, and parental guidance together
to create an appropriate, enriching, and more controlled experience for
your child. And theres Kids and Teen Accounts on YouTube itself
made for tweens and teens which give parents control to select the
right content, features, and account settings for their child.
In public health, you look at systemic guardrails. What are the
guardrails you would like to see put in place here?
Those sort of safety features, settings, and content are crucial. As a
clinician and as a parent, I want to see a higher industry bar helping
8
To make the most of the Internet, kids need to be prepared to make smart decisions.
Be Internet Awesome (called Be Internet Legends in Ireland) empowers kids with tools and
education to confidently and safely explore, grow, and play online. The programme is supported
by Google.org, Googles philanthropic arm, through organisations that develop media literacy
and online safety programmes for kids.
parents address the unique needs and
preferences of children at every age.
YouTube has been offering dedicated,
safe kids experiences for a long time. But
there are plenty of platforms that need to
do more to put kids' safety, privacy, and
wellbeing at the forefront.
In your own household, how are you
establishing boundaries and looking
after your kids own digital habits?
We have a family media contract. Id really
recommend it. Sit down proactively
rather than during a fight or as a punishment
and build this together. Co-creation is
important: Giving children a voice in the rules makes them more likely
to stick to them. Start by asking your kids what they think is fair and
what the consequences should be, fostering a sense of ownership.
Once youve built the rules, use the tools to reinforce them. We use
Googles Family Link or YouTubes parental tools to handle the times
up moment. When an app blocks usage at the agreed time, the
childs brain accepts the objective reality, rather than blaming the
parent for the interruption.
If our readers take away just one piece of advice from your dual
perspective as a doctor and parent, whats the most critical digital
habit a family should establish to protect their kids long-term
wellbeing?
The foundation of any healthy home is open dialogue. Digital habits
are no exception. Talk to your kids. Ask them about the experiences
theyre having online; the types of content they like to watch; why it
interests them; the creators they enjoy. Be open with them about the
sort of digital experiences you want them to have, and those you
want them to avoid. Having these kinds of conversations builds
mutual trust and understanding, reducing conflict down the line. And
if you can watch it with them, do: Active participation facilitates joint
attention, helps you stay connected and guide their critical viewing
skills in a supportive way.
*Future Report, Livity (2025). 7,000 young people aged 13-18 in seven countries across Europe were surveyed.
As a public health expert, how are you
thinking about your kids' time online?
I have four kids aged 3, 7, 11 and 13, so
this issue really matters to me. My work
revolves around one central question:
How can technology support our wellbeing? We know that kids today can access a
world of possibilities online from
accessing help with their school work to
seeing themselves represented in the
wider world. But that doesnt mean I want
my kids to have unlimited, unfiltered
access. I think of it as like riding a bike. I
want my 7-year-old to ride on our street in
our cul-de-sac; my 11-year-old to be able
to ride further out into the neighbourhood and my eldest might
ride to and from school or his friends. I dont want to ban the bike
entirely but if my 7-year-old started cycling to school by themselves every day, I wouldnt be ok with that either.
FAMILY SAFETY
Be Internet Awesome is
Googles programme to help
kids become safe, confident
explorers of the online world.
Built around the Internet Code
of Awesome, it gives children
the tools and education they
need to make smart decisions
online from learning to
Share with Care and Dont
Fall for Fake to protecting their
privacy, practicing kindness,
and speaking up when something does not feel right.
Through classroom resources,
family materials, and the
interactive game Interland, the
programme helps bring digital
safety and citizenship to life in
ways that are engaging,
practical, and easy to use.
The following are some of the
social impact organisations that
bring Be Internet Awesome and
custom curricula to children,
educators, and caregivers all
over Europe with the support of
Google.org.
Fondazione Mondo
Digitale brings Be
Internet Awesome to Italian
schools, supports caregivers
with dedicated events, and
promotes inclusion with
specialised modules for children
with Special Educational Needs.
to talk to trusted adults, and
promoting online kindness.
Miúdos Seguros na.Net
provides workshops
across Portugal that empower
children and adults through
extensive digital literacy training
and positive digital parenting
strategies.
Save the
Children
delivers interactive online safety
school workshops in Finland,
Sweden, and Denmark, offering
specialised training for educators and engaging resources for
parents and caregivers.
As teacher Meris Gatto, who
has used the curriculum for five
years, says: The goal is to
foster empathy in children and
step in where adults may
struggle to offer the right
answers.
School with Class
Foundation collaborates
with educators and NGOs to
bring Be Internet Awesome and
digital competency resources to
children across 11 countries in
Central and Eastern Europe.
e-Enfance is scaling its
Super Héros du Net
programme across France,
CREDITS: LOREM KATHARINA
ILLUSTRATION:
IPSUM
NOEMI METSCHL
enhancing digital safety
education for children while
equipping both educators and
families with vital tools.
Fad Juventud integrates
Be Internet Awesome into
Spanish primary schools
through student workshops and
peer-to-peer programmes
where adolescents train
younger children.
Barnardos is implementing a national online
safety programme that helps
children navigate the digital
world by empowering informed
decisions, building confidence
Bibliothèques Sans
Frontières leverages
Be Internet Awesome through
Cyber Heroes, using school
assemblies, teacher training,
and family treasure hunts to
build essential online safety
skills in Belgium.
Pro Juventute delivers
workshops and utilises its
MediaMentor platform to help
Swiss educators support young
people as they reflect on,
deepen, and apply their media
literacy skills.
9
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No. 04 goo.gle/forward-ie European Perspectives on Tech & Society Empowering Families in the Digital World SAFETY Protecting young people by design EDUCATION Equipping students to thrive online GUIDANCE Helping families navigate with confidence
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DIGITAL WELLBEING NGOS The foundation of any healthy home is dialogue Teaching Children to Thrive Online Garth Graham M.D., public health expert and YouTubes Head of Health, shares his approach to children's digital wellbeing. What does that look like in practice? It means protecting kids in th
VOICES FAMILY SAFETY For the Next Generation How can we maximise the potential of the digital world and AI while building a digital environment that protects the young people? Here, we hear from influential European voices. The protection of minors cannot be left solely to bans or access limitat
CONTROL FAMILY SAFETY PA R E N TA L CO N T R O L Its Your Choice Google has built a number of tools and features that empower families to safely play, learn, and grow online. Core parental controls are available directly on-device within Android Settings, while the Family Link app provides more g
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GUIDE FAMILY SAFETY A FAMILY GUIDE TO AI AI is a type of technology that can spark creativity and enhance learning. As AI becomes even more common, parents and guardians play an important role in helping kids and youth understand the basics of AI, and how to use it safely and responsibly. Here is
European Perspectives on Tech & Society